Metal stairs are important additions to both residential and commercial structures. They provide a high level of aesthetics, able to be combined with the internal and external design of the structure.
Metal stairs provide a number of important factors that are especially necessary for structures where access and egress levels are high. They provide durability, strength, versatility, and beautiful design possibilities. So, below we will explore the importance of choosing metal stairs and the right railing, the type of metal, the design, and everything you need to know when building metal stairs.
The types of metal stairs
As we already know, metal stairs have different configurations and designs, each of which is designed to match one or another architectural trend. Here are some popular options:
- Direct angles: This type of metal stair is the simplest and most common, made without sharp turns. It is perfect for installation, especially in limited spaces.
- Spiral stairs: These stairs are also a great solution for small spaces. It is completely spiral and is supported by a metal stair stringer that is placed in the center of the stairs to maintain its structure. They can also be installed in the external areas of the structure, in the areas of the roof, terrace, and balcony.
- L and U-shaped stairs. These stairs include one or two turns that allow you to change the direction of the step when going up or down. Such types are an excellent solution for buildings with more complex layouts and offer a shorter time to move from one point to another.
These were the most common types of stairs. Now, let’s find out what materials are used to make metal.
Stairs: Metal construction materials and reliable stairs
If we compare stairs made of other materials with metal stairs, metal stairs are resistant to the time factor. For example, stairs made of stone break or deteriorate over time, causing the need for repairs and additional investment. Despite their beauty, wooden stairs not only wear out but are also easily damaged by exposure to water or high humidity levels.
In such cases, it is necessary to consider metal stairs, which are resistant to time, moisture, and other influences. Thus, here are some metal types popular for stair construction.
- Steel. This type of metal is a popular choice for building stairs because it provides excellent strength and durability. Steel stairs are resistant to heavy weight and do not deform over time. They can also be adapted to personal style and used to create many unique designs.
- Aluminum: Aluminum stairs are light in weight, but strong and can be used for both indoor and outdoor stairs. In addition, aluminum is resistant to corrosion and holds up well even when stored outdoors. Stairs made of this metal also require minimal maintenance and can easily be adapted to any style.
- Wrought Iron: This type of metal is known for its durability and beauty. It can also be used to create beautiful railings that will provide high strength and reliable support.
When choosing metal stairs, it is also necessary to take into account the type of metal processing and surface (to avoid the risk of smooth surfaces), the style of stairs, and handrails (it is necessary to choose according to the general style of the apartment or company structure).
Artistic processing of metal
Stairs occupy a significant part of the building, therefore, it is necessary to choose a style that will not only match the aesthetics of the area but also increase the level of beauty and give the building a fresher breath. So, here are some factors that you can consider when integrating metal stairs.
Architectural style
- Stylish design: You can choose subtle and minimalist types to get stylish stairs. They have a simple structure and characterize the preferred style nowadays.
- Traditional: Traditional metal stairs have a more decorative look. Can be combined with wrought iron stair railing and classic design.
- Industrial: Industrial-style metal stairs often contain rough, not fully machined metals, such as steel or iron.
The surface of stairs and railings
- Polishing: This is especially typical for an easy stair railing, in which case they get a reflective and elegant look and can be integrated into more luxurious structures.
- Leveling: Compared to polished surfaces, smoothed surfaces have a non-glossy appearance and are an excellent choice for integration into active areas.
- Decorative: Treated metal in this way gives the stairs a more interesting look. Options include a variety of decorations and textures that can interest every passer-by.
The railing style
- Straight or staple? When choosing between these types of handrails, you need to consider the overall aesthetics of the space and the type of stairs you have. Straight railings have a simpler look, while curved railings offer a more flexible look.
- Minimalistic style. Handrails with a minimalist style offer a simple and functional design, a minimum level of decoration, but a unique beauty that allows you to emphasize the beauty of the surrounding area.
- A combination of different metals: By combining several different metals, you can get colored metal railings that will give the building an interesting look.
Metal railings come in many different types and can be made from your preferred type of metal. However, it is necessary to take into account the weight, capabilities, and flexibility of the selected metal.
The safety of stairs
Ensure railing height meets building codes and accessibility standards to provide adequate support and safety for people of all ages and abilities.
Consistent step dimensions, including width and height, promote safe and comfortable stair use. Avoid steep or narrow stairs․
Choose non-slip materials, or add non-slip coatings to the surface of the stairs. This is an especially important factor in increasing the level of safety in active or outdoor areas.
Conclusion
By observing the above design and safety factors, you will create highly aesthetic and safe stairs that will last for a long time.
For expert advice and services, contact All Metal Constructions metal construction company, which provides metalworking services, from the creation of unique metal railings to the fabrication of metal structures.